1. Plan and prepare your garden: Before you start planting, consider the layout of your garden, the amount of sunlight it receives, and the types of plants you want to grow. Clear out any weeds or debris, and improve the soil by adding organic matter like compost. 2. Choose the right plants: Select plants that are well-suited to your climate, soil type, and available sunlight. Consider factors like growth habits, water requirements, and pest resistance. It's also important to choose plants that you enjoy and have a purpose in your garden, whether it's for aesthetics, food production, or attracting pollinators.