Understanding the structure can provide insight into the poem's meaning and impact. 4. Think about the themes and messages present in the poem. What is the poet trying to convey? What emotions or ideas are being explored? Consider any historical or cultural context that may be relevant to the poem's meaning. 5. Reflect on your personal response to the poem. Poetry is subjective, and it's important to consider how the poem makes you feel and what connections you can make to your own experiences or beliefs.