Nowruz, also spelled as Navruz or Novruz, is the Persian New Year and the first day of spring in the Iranian calendar. It is celebrated by various cultures and countries including Iran, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Turkey, and Kurdish regions. Nowruz is a time for family gatherings, festive celebrations, and the renewal of hope for the new year. Traditions include cleaning the house, visiting relatives and friends, preparing a special meal, and participating in outdoor activities such as picnics and bonfires. It is a time to reflect on the past year and look forward to a fresh start in the year ahead.