Human rights in Iran have long been a point of contention for international organizations and governments due to the numerous violations that continue to occur in the country. The Iranian government, led by the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and President Hassan Rouhani, has been widely criticized for its repressive policies and treatment of its citizens. One of the most pressing issues related to human rights in Iran is the lack of freedom of expression and freedom of the press. The government heavily censors media outlets, monitors online activities, and suppresses dissenting voices, leading to a climate of fear and self-censorship among journalists and activists.