What Does the Future Hold for Bashar al-Assad and Syria in the Aftermath of Civil War?

However, the early years of his presidency were marked by disappointment for those seeking significant change. While Bashar made some initial attempts at reform, including limited political and economic changes, he quickly faced resistance from the entrenched political elite. His administration was characterized by a blend of authoritarianism and a desire to maintain power, leading to a stagnation of meaningful reforms.