Identifying Autism: What You Need to Know

Autism Spectrum Disorder is a complex neurodevelopmental condition that affects how a person interacts with the world. It's characterized by a wide range of behaviors and challenges, particularly in social communication and interaction, as well as the presence of restricted or repetitive patterns of behavior or interests. The term "spectrum" is crucial because autism presents itself very differently from one individual to the next. Some people with autism may have significant difficulties with communication and daily living skills, while others may have advanced intellectual abilities but still struggle with social nuances and sensory sensitivities. This variability makes it essential to understand that there is no "typical" presentation of autism.