Abadan: From Ancient Port to Oil Hub, Surviving War and Rebuilding

By the late 1970s, the Abadan oil refinery had reached its zenith, claiming the distinction of being one of the largest such facilities in the entire world. This colossal industrial complex not only fueled Iran's burgeoning economy but also attracted a diverse influx of people from across the country and beyond, contributing to a vibrant and cosmopolitan urban fabric. Abadan became a symbol of modernity and progress, its skyline dominated by the towering structures of the refinery and its streets alive with the energy of a rapidly developing city.