Populist Surge: Former President's Turkey Trip Sparks Regional Buzz and Domestic Fury

The former president's travels to Turkey, therefore, serve as a microcosm of the complex, multi-layered relations between Ankara and Tehran—relations characterized by both geopolitical competition (such as in Syria) and pragmatic cooperation (such as on trade and energy). Turkey has historically maintained a unique position as a NATO member with significant ties to the West while also pursuing an independent foreign policy that necessitates engagement with Iran. Ahmadinejad’s reception must be viewed within this delicate diplomatic balance.