Shadow War or Infrastructure Collapse?

Beyond the physical damage, the explosions have occurred during a period of unprecedented domestic instability. Since late December 2025, Iran has been rocked by nationwide protests sparked by economic hardship and the sharp devaluation of the national currency. Human rights groups estimate that thousands of protesters have been killed in recent weeks, and the clerical leadership is facing one of its most significant challenges in decades. In this environment, any "mysterious" explosion is viewed through the lens of potential sabotage, either by internal resistance units or foreign intelligence agencies.