
In conclusion, Ayatollah Khomeini's fatwa of August 19, 1979, was a watershed moment in modern Iranian history. It marked the beginning of a brutal and long-lasting conflict between the Islamic Republic and the Kurdish people. The event stands as a stark reminder of the complexities of post-revolutionary Iran and the tragic consequences of a political and ethnic conflict framed as a holy war. The reverberations of this decision are still felt today, making it a critical subject for understanding the dynamics of power and resistance in the region.