The naval dimension of the conflict has been equally devastating, with the Iranian Navy effectively eliminated as a cohesive fighting force. The sinking of over 20 warships, including the frigate IRIS Dena, has ended Iran's ability to project power in the Indian Ocean and the Persian Gulf. Although Iran initially attempted to close the Strait of Hormuz to disrupt global oil and gas shipments, the coalition's maritime blockade and the destruction of Iranian naval assets have ensured that the critical waterway remains largely under international control, albeit under high tension.Humanitarian conditions inside major Iranian cities are deteriorating rapidly as the conflict hits its second week.
